Vademecum of good practices as a tutor

File contents

{\rtf1\ansi\ansicpg1252\uc1 \deff11\deflang1036\deflangfe1036{\fonttbl{\f0\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\f1\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0604020202020204}Arial;}
{\f3\froman\fcharset2\fprq2{\*\panose 05050102010706020507}Symbol;}{\f11\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 00000000000000000000}MS Sans Serif;}{\f14\fnil\fcharset2\fprq2{\*\panose 05000000000000000000}Wingdings;}
{\f28\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02040602050305030304}Book Antiqua;}{\f186\froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\f187\froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\f189\froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}
{\f190\froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\f191\froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\f192\froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\f193\froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}
{\f194\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Arial CE;}{\f195\fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Arial Cyr;}{\f197\fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Arial Greek;}{\f198\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Arial Tur;}{\f199\fswiss\fcharset177\fprq2 Arial (Hebrew);}
{\f200\fswiss\fcharset178\fprq2 Arial (Arabic);}{\f201\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Arial Baltic;}{\f410\froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Book Antiqua CE;}{\f411\froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Book Antiqua Cyr;}{\f413\froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Book Antiqua Greek;}
{\f414\froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Book Antiqua Tur;}{\f417\froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Book Antiqua Baltic;}}{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue0;\red0\green0\blue255;\red0\green255\blue255;\red0\green255\blue0;\red255\green0\blue255;\red255\green0\blue0;
\red255\green255\blue0;\red255\green255\blue255;\red0\green0\blue128;\red0\green128\blue128;\red0\green128\blue0;\red128\green0\blue128;\red128\green0\blue0;\red128\green128\blue0;\red128\green128\blue128;\red192\green192\blue192;\red255\green255\blue255;
}{\stylesheet{\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 \snext0 Normal;}{\s1\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 
\b\f1\fs28\lang1033\langfe1036\kerning28\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 \sbasedon0 \snext0 heading 1;}{\s2\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \b\i\f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 
\sbasedon0 \snext0 heading 2;}{\s3\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 \sbasedon0 \snext0 heading 3;}{
\s4\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \b\f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 \sbasedon0 \snext0 heading 4;}{\s5\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 
\f1\fs22\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 \sbasedon0 \snext0 heading 5;}{\s6\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \i\fs22\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 \sbasedon0 \snext0 heading 6;}{
\s7\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f1\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 \sbasedon0 \snext0 heading 7;}{\s8\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 
\i\f1\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 \sbasedon0 \snext0 heading 8;}{\s9\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \b\i\f1\fs18\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 \sbasedon0 \snext0 
heading 9;}{\*\cs10 \additive Default Paragraph Font;}{\s15\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tqc\tx4153\tqr\tx8306\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 \sbasedon0 \snext15 header;}{\s16\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar
\tqc\tx4153\tqr\tx8306\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 \sbasedon0 \snext16 footer;}{\*\cs17 \additive \sbasedon10 page number;}{\s18\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 
\f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 \sbasedon0 \snext18 footnote text;}{\*\cs19 \additive \super \sbasedon10 footnote reference;}{\*\cs20 \additive \fs16 \sbasedon10 annotation reference;}{
\s21\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 \sbasedon0 \snext21 annotation text;}{\s22\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 
\f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 \sbasedon0 \snext22 endnote text;}{\*\cs23 \additive \super \sbasedon10 endnote reference;}}{\*\listtable{\list\listtemplateid-1\listsimple{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0\leveljcn0
\levelfollow0\levelstartat0\levelspace0\levelindent0{\leveltext\'01*;}{\levelnumbers;}\chbrdr\brdrnone\brdrcf1 \chshdng0\chcfpat1\chcbpat1 }{\listname ;}\listid-2}{\list\listtemplateid1604859162\listsimple{\listlevel\levelnfc0\levelnfcn0\leveljc0
\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat7\levelold\levelspace0\levelindent283{\leveltext\'063.4.\'00 ;}{\levelnumbers\'05;}\b0\i0\f28\fs22\ulnone\chbrdr\brdrnone\brdrcf1 \chshdng0\chcfpat1\chcbpat1\fbias0 \fi-283\li283 }{\listname ;}\listid793712672}}
{\*\listoverridetable{\listoverride\listid-2\listoverridecount1{\lfolevel\listoverrideformat{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelold\levelspace0\levelindent283{\leveltext\'01\u-3913 ?;}{\levelnumbers;}\f3
\chbrdr\brdrnone\brdrcf1 \chshdng0\chcfpat1\chcbpat1\fbias0 \fi-283\li283 }}\ls1}{\listoverride\listid-2\listoverridecount1{\lfolevel\listoverrideformat{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelold\levelspace0
\levelindent-720{\leveltext\'01\u-3913 ?;}{\levelnumbers;}\f3\chbrdr\brdrnone\brdrcf1 \chshdng0\chcfpat1\chcbpat1\fbias0 \fi720\li720 }}\ls2}{\listoverride\listid-2\listoverridecount1{\lfolevel\listoverrideformat{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0
\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelold\levelspace0\levelindent283{\leveltext\'01\u-3847 ?;}{\levelnumbers;}\b\i0\f14\fs18\ulnone\chbrdr\brdrnone\brdrcf1 \chshdng0\chcfpat1\chcbpat1\fbias0 \fi-283\li1134 }}\ls3}{\listoverride\listid-2
\listoverridecount1{\lfolevel\listoverrideformat{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelold\levelspace0\levelindent283{\leveltext\'01\u-3847 ?;}{\levelnumbers;}\b\i0\f14\fs28\ulnone\chbrdr\brdrnone\brdrcf1 
\chshdng0\chcfpat1\chcbpat1\fbias0 \fi-283\li1134 }}\ls4}{\listoverride\listid-2\listoverridecount1{\lfolevel\listoverrideformat{\listlevel\levelnfc23\levelnfcn23\leveljc0\leveljcn0\levelfollow0\levelstartat1\levelold\levelspace0\levelindent283{\leveltext
\'01\u-3864 ?;}{\levelnumbers;}\b\i0\f14\fs24\ulnone\chbrdr\brdrnone\brdrcf1 \chshdng0\chcfpat1\chcbpat1\fbias0 \fi-283\li283 }}\ls5}{\listoverride\listid793712672\listoverridecount0\ls6}}{\*\revtbl {Unknown;}}{\info{\author MLMY}{\operator MLMY}
{\creatim\yr2004\mo1\dy16\hr8\min10}{\revtim\yr2004\mo1\dy16\hr8\min11}{\printim\yr2004\mo1\dy16\hr8\min10}{\version3}{\edmins2}{\nofpages57}{\nofwords9235}{\nofchars52644}{\*\company CESI}{\nofcharsws64650}{\vern8269}}
\paperw12242\paperh15842\margl1797\margr1797\margt1417\margb1417 \widowctrl\endnotes\aendnotes\hyphhotz425\makebackup\ftnnrlc\aftnnar\noxlattoyen\expshrtn\noultrlspc\dntblnsbdb\nospaceforul\lytprtmet\hyphcaps0\horzdoc\dghspace120\dgvspace120\dghorigin1701
\dgvorigin1984\dghshow0\dgvshow3\jcompress\viewkind1\viewscale100\pgbrdrhead\pgbrdrfoot\nolnhtadjtbl \fet1\sectd \psz1\linex0\headery709\footery709\colsx709\endnhere\sectdefaultcl {\header \pard\plain \s15\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar
\tqc\tx4153\tqr\tx8306\pvpara\phmrg\posxr\posy0\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\field{\*\fldinst {\cs17 PAGE  }}{\fldrslt {\cs17\lang1024\langfe1024\noproof 57}}}{\cs17 
\par }\pard \s15\ql \li0\ri360\widctlpar\tqc\tx4153\tqr\tx8306\faauto\adjustright\rin360\lin0\itap0 {TUTORSHIP VADEMECUM       11/01/98\tab \tab 
\par }}{\footer \pard\plain \s16\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tqc\tx4153\tqr\tx8306\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\field{\*\fldinst {\fs12  FILENAME \\* LOWER\\p \\* MERGEFORMAT }}{\fldrslt {
\fs12\lang1024\langfe1024\noproof c:\\documents and settings\\mlmy\\mes documents\\transnet\\vademecum1programme paije envoy\'e9 poar b lecat.rtf}}}{\fs12 \tab ENR06-00\tab mise en application le 01.01.96
\par }}{\*\pnseclvl1\pndec\pnprev1\pnstart1\pnindent708\pnhang}{\*\pnseclvl2\pndec\pnprev1\pnstart1\pnindent708\pnhang{\pntxtb .}}{\*\pnseclvl3\pndec\pnprev1\pnstart1\pnindent708\pnhang{\pntxtb .}}{\*\pnseclvl4\pndec\pnprev1\pnstart1\pnindent708\pnhang
{\pntxtb .}}{\*\pnseclvl5\pndec\pnprev1\pnstart1\pnindent708\pnhang{\pntxtb .}}{\*\pnseclvl6\pndec\pnprev1\pnstart1\pnindent708\pnhang{\pntxtb .}}{\*\pnseclvl7\pndec\pnprev1\pnstart1\pnindent708\pnhang{\pntxtb .}}{\*\pnseclvl8
\pndec\pnprev1\pnstart1\pnindent708\pnhang{\pntxtb .}}{\*\pnseclvl9\pndec\pnprev1\pnstart1\pnindent708\pnhang{\pntxtb .}}\pard\plain \qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {
\fs13\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \tab \tab 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 GENERAL PLAN
\par 
\par INTRODUCTION
\par }\pard \qj \fi720\li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 CONTEXT OF DOCUMENT\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par WHAT IS AT STAKE ?\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par WHO WILL USE THIS DOCUMENT ?\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par WHAT ARE THE NEEDS ?
\par \tab COMPANIES OPERATIONAL NEEDS\tab \tab \tab \tab IP
\par \tab APPRENTICES AND TRAINEES NEEDS\tab \tab \tab \tab IP
\par \tab \tab R\'e9sum\'e9 Pierre MAUBERT int\'e9r\'eat des missions
\par \tab \tab 
\par \tab EUROPE'S NEEDS\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab IP
\par \tab TUTORS'NEEDS\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab IP
\par WHAT ARE THE MOST FREQUENTLY ENCOUNTERED SITUATIONS ?\tab OK
\par \tab FORMALISED APPRENTICESHIP\tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par \tab PRACTICES PERIODS\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par 
\par 
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 WHAT DOES THE TUTORIAL FUNCTION CONSIST OF  ?
\par \tab GENERAL GUIDELINES AND DEFINITIONS\tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par \tab TOOLS FOR HUMAN RESSOURCES\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par \tab TRAINING RECOMMENDATIONS (see questionnaires)
\par \tab MB1\tab TUTORIAL COMPANY\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab IP
\par \tab MB2\tab TUTORS ASSIGNMENTS\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par 
\par WHAT ARE THE TUTORS' KEY ROLES ?\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par 
\par TOOLS TO PREPARE THE ASSIGNMENT
\par }\pard \qj \fi720\li0\ri985\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 CHECK LIST TO DESIGN AND ANTICIPATE  ASSIGNMENTS\tab \tab OK
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \tab LIST OF DOCUMENTS TO COLLECT  (see Guide CEFIPA p 19)
\par \tab P7c  OBJECTIVE METHODOLOGY\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par \tab P7 P7b  GOAL SHEET
\par \tab P7a  VERBS TO WORD OBJECTIVES\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par \tab CHECK LIST TO WELCOME\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par \tab P1 WELCOMINT CHEK-LIST\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par \tab P1a PREPARE MATERIAL \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par \tab DIFFERENT INTEGRATION LEVELS  (CITAD)\tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par \tab P2A   WELCOMING TASKS\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par \tab P2b  WELCOMING  INTERVIEW\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par \tab P2c SOME ADVICE TO WELCOME\tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par 
\par TOOLS TO FIND RESSOURCES
\par \tab R1 DEFINITION  OF RESOURCES\tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par }\pard \qj \fi720\li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 R2 IDENTIFICATION OF RESOURCES  \tab \tab \tab \tab PB
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \tab R2b  TABLE AVAILABLE RESOURCES  ET AINSI DE SUITE \tab OK/pb titres
\par 
\par TOOLS TO MANAGE TRAINING ON THE JOB\tab 
\par \tab CHECK LIST OF TOPICS TO ADDRESS  \tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par \tab P3  HOW TO ELABORATE A TRAINING PATH\tab \tab \tab PB
\par \tab P5 REQUIRED SKILLS\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab PB
\par \tab EXAMPLE : PROJECT MANAGER SKILLS\tab \tab \tab OK
\par \tab P6  LIST OF LEARNING SITUATIONS\tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par 
\par \tab INDUSTRIAL PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS\tab \tab \tab OK
\par \tab SCIENTIFIC STUDY SPECIFICATIONS\tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par \tab R2a FIND LEARNING SITUATIONS \tab \tab 
\par \tab P4 PREPARE KNOW HOW TRANSMISSION\tab \tab \tab OK
\par 
\par \tab G1 TRANSMIT A KNOW-HOW  CHECK LIST\tab \tab \tab OK
\par \tab G2 DYSFUNCTIONS AS LEARNING SITUATIONS\tab \tab OK
\par \tab G3 TENSIONS AND CONFLICT  MANAGEMENT  PROCESS\tab OK
\par 
\par \tab TOOLS TO COORDINATE WITH TRAINING CENTER
\par \tab LINK AND FOLLOW UP FORM\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par \tab G5 LINK FORM    G5a  LINK FORM \tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par 
\par \tab TABLE BB5  RECIPROCAL COMMITMENT TUTOR-APPRENTICE
\par 
\par TOOLS TO VALIDATE TRAINING ON THE JOB
\par \tab INTRODUCTION\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par \tab V1 FIRST PERIOD ASSESSMENT\tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par \tab V2 EVALUATION INTERVIEW\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par }\pard \qj \fi720\li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 V3 VALIDATE THE TRAINING PATH\tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \tab EVALUATION GRID\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par \tab EVALUATION OF A SCIENTIFIC STUDY\tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par \tab HALF YEAR EVALUATION OF AN APPRENTICE\tab \tab \tab OK
\par 
\par \tab G5 IN COMPANY ASSESSMENT FORM ( ABOUT IN COMPANY ACTIVITIES)
\par \tab G5 ASSESSMENT FORM FOR AN ASSIGNMENT ABROAD (ABOUT IN SCHOOL ACTIV.)
\par \tab G6 TRAINING LOGICS
\par \tab G7 GRAPH  EXPLOIT ALTERNANCE
\par 
\par \tab ROAD BOOK (see Guide CESI p 26)
\par \tab MB2  MANAGE RELATIONSHIP SCHOOL-COMPANY
\par 
\par TOOLS TO GET MOBILISED
\par \tab MB4  STARTING THE PRACTICE\tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par 
\par TOOLS TO TAKE INTO ACCOUNT APPRENTICE'S EXPECTATIONS
\par \tab List of needs M4\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par \tab AT1 GET IN TOUCH\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par \tab AT2 BETTER KNOW THE APPRENTICE\tab \tab \tab \tab ?
\par \tab AT3 TRAINING AUDIENCE CHARACTERISTICS\tab \tab \tab ?
\par \tab AT4 TO IDENDITIFY APPRENTICE\rquote S EXPECTATIONS\tab \tab ?
\par 
\par TOOLS TO MOTIVATE AND SUPPORT
\par \tab M3 IDENTIY AND FOSTER MOTIVATION\tab \tab \tab OK
\par \tab M2 CHECK LIST  TO SUPPORT MOTIVATION\tab \tab \tab OK
\par \tab 
\par TOOLS TO ADAPT MESSAGES
\par \tab A1 PROFESSIONAL GLOSSARY
\par \tab A2 COMMUNICATION\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab OK
\par \tab A3 MAIN OBSTACLES TO COMMUNICATION \tab \tab \tab OK
\par \tab A4 HOW TO FACE COMMUNICATION OBSTACLES\tab \tab OK
\par 
\par 
\par LIST OF AVAILABLE DOCUMENTS
\par 
\par LIST OF AVAILABLE TRAININGS
\par 
\par 
\par }\pard\plain \s1\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar\faauto\outlinelevel0\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \b\f1\fs28\lang1033\langfe1036\kerning28\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 1\tab INTRODUCTION
\par }\pard\plain \qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par }\pard\plain \s2\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar\faauto\outlinelevel1\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \b\i\f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 1.1\tab CONTEXT 
\par }\pard\plain \qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par The general purpose of PAIJE project, (Proje\'85..) is to facilitate and foster exchanges of experiences, good practices and if possible people, (future engineers}{\cs23\lang2057\langfe1036\super\langnp2057 \chftn {\footnote\ftnalt \pard\plain 
\s22\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\cs23\super \chftn }{ The word \'93engineer\'94 has different meanings according to countries and industries. It means anyway a \'93
change maker\'94. But we\rquote ll deal with this later.}}}{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 , apprentices, students, teachers, trainers, tutors) in Europe, and more specifically between France, Northern Ireland and Spain.
\par 
\par One of the tasks of this project consists of writing a Vademecum to collect guidelines and tools for \'93tutors\'94 who receive young people in their company, namely in a foreign company.
\par 
\par }{\i\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 The word \'93tutor\'94 will  be used in this document .French and Spanish readers already use it this way. But \'93tutor\'94 already has a precise meaning in English universities and companies. (This \'93tutor\'94
 is full time dedicated to students or trainees.) Not to mention other common terms, (mentor, coach, sponsor, \'93godfather\'94 and so on.)
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par Previous sub tasks were :
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 interviewing persons who already acted as tutors
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 collecting and summarising their experiences, practices, needs and  recommendations
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 read, analyse and summarise available documentation on the same topic
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 participate to meetings and forums dedicated to apprenticeship in Europe and the learning   
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 company prepare and follow apprentices who had to carry out an assignment in a foreign company.
\par }\pard \qj \fi720\li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par }\pard\plain \s2\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\outlinelevel1\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \b\i\f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 1.2
\tab WHAT IS AT STAKE ?
\par }\pard\plain \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par LIFELONG TRAINING
\par 
\par In several European countries, (and namely in France and Spain), young people have it hard to enter the job market. 
\par 
\par }\pard \qj \li720\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin720\itap0 {\ul\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 On the one hand}{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057  universities produce more and more highly \'93degreed
\'94 persons, who are very often not in line with companies needs and/or practices. (Or who are
\par obliged to sell their expertise cheaper and cheaper.)
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par }\pard \qj \li720\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin720\itap0 {\ul\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 On the other hand}{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
 companies, administrations and societies have to cope with an increasing range of problems and implement  systemic socio-technical changes. (To-day, the word \'93engineering\'94 encompasses pedagogical and social areas !)
\par 
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par Engineers seem to be badly needed !
\par 
\par BUT ENGINEERS ARE ALREADY BEING TRAINED !
\par 
\par In Europe, more and more \'93engineers\'94 are being trained, and it could be questionable, whether much more will be needed o
r not.  (Not to speak of the different development situations between UK and namely Ireland, Spain and France.) In France for instance, among engineers training providers a tough competition has taken place for several years.
\par 
\par In this context, the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 cost of their training}{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057  is becoming an issue, and in this respect apprenticeship brings an innovative solution :
\par - the costs are shared by companies and by the state
\par 
\par - the costs for the companies is balanced by the actual production of apprentices.
\par 
\par People likely to become \'93engineers\'94
 come from more and more diversified situations, (young people who decided it very soon, other ones who discover this possibility when they were between 20 and 25, qualified technicians who need to restart studying, within or outside o
f a company, qualified women who left their job to bring up their children.)
\par                                                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
\par The needs to satis
fy within companies, (or within complex projects where several companies may be involved), are also rapidly changing. (We will deal with those needs later.) The situations to cope which are more and more global and require both theoretical background and 
a practical experience.
\par 
\par Increasing diversity of situations requires increasing diversity of training systems and opportunities. The  expression \'93lifelong training\'94 was launched as the target of the year in Europe  in 96. Apprenticeship, alternate training 
contribute to enrich the training offer.
\par 
\par Last but not least, in Europe nowadays capital and goods circulate almost without any limitation. People don\rquote t do it so easily. Apprenticeship and alternate training over different countries contribute to early create new attitudes and behaviours. 
}{\i\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 By the way}{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057   a statute of the \'93European apprentice\'94 is currently being envisaged by European authorities.
\par 
\par The effectiveness of \'93tutors\'94 is thus a key critical factor to make this evolution possible. 
\par This Vademecum is designed to contribute to this effectiveness.
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par 
\par }\pard\plain \s2\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\outlinelevel1\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \b\i\f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 1.3
\tab WHO WILL USE THIS DOCUMENT ?
\par }\pard\plain \qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par Persons in charge of receiving and tutoring young students and/or apprentices and/or trainees in their company, (operational managers, human resources managers and assistants.)
\par 
\par Learning people who may  :
\par - attend an alternate process, (school or university/company)
\par - follow a  curriculum which includes a period in a company, with or without a specific assignment or project.
\par 
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 People in charge of young students or apprentices within schools and universities, \'93tutors\'94
, (in the British meaning of this word), teachers, assistants.
\par 
\par People who train tutors.
\par 
\par People in administrations, commissions, projects and task forces, who deal with apprenticeship and innovative training ways  in Europe.
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par }\pard\plain \s2\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\outlinelevel1\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \b\i\f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 1.4
\tab WHATE ARE THE NEEDS ?
\par }\pard\plain \s3\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\outlinelevel2\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 1.4.1\tab 
WHAT ARE COMPANIES OPERATIONAL NEEDS ?
\par }\pard\plain \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 understand and adapt to fast changing environment, (longer lobbyin
g, more sophisticated decision processes, more sudden decision making, shortened, implementation and quicker time to market, not to speak of course of globalisation)
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 reengineer and streamline organisation and processes
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl12\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\ilvl12\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 implement solutions and/or changes and thus manage projects  including several departments, partners, countries :
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \tab - with different life lengths
\par }\pard \qj \fi720\li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 - taking into account budgets, delays, human resources
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 find solutions to problems not encountered and/or not solved before
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 launch research or R and D about pending questions
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 meet state of the art scientific level
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par Some needs are related to the }{\b\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 international development}{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057  of companies :
\par 
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 establish new partnership
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 transfer know-how, processes and technology
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 implement a project
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 export image
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 share and diffuse corporate culture.
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par To fulfil these operational needs, }{\b\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 just in time}{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057  resources and skills are required. All companies face growing skills gaps. Trainees and apprentices may be one of the solutions : 
\par 
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 they learn specific required skills by doing
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 they bring open and innovative views
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 their scientific and/or technological background is being currently updated
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 their motivation, availability and energy are valuable assets
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 a first successful assignment can pave the way to a steady job
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 for all that, their cost is reduced.
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par Many examples show that top level assignments or projects were often carried out by  such young people. 
\par 
\par To help them timely adapt, get integrated and organise learning,  trainees and apprentices need to be supported by dedicated }{\b\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 tutors}{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 .
\par 
\par }{\ul\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 2 kinds of tutors :
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 The formal permanent tutor
\par He/she is in charge of the young apprentice or trainee
\par 
\par The operational tutor
\par He/she manages day-to-day job and learning situations
\par 
\par }\pard \qj \fi720\li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par }\pard\plain \s3\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\outlinelevel2\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 1.4.2\tab 
WHAT DO APPRENTICES AND TRAINEES NEED ?
\par }\pard\plain \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par We mentioned the assets brought by them. Nevertheless, to become really empolyable, they still have gaps to bridge :
\par 
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 their knowledge may be too theoretical
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 their working practice may be too scholar
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 their understanding of entrepreneurial issues is weak or academic.
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par They expect firms and tutors to help them  :
\par 
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 develop reactivity, communication, global understanding, experience and skills sharing, solution disseminating, ability to master not only processes but also events
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 discover different organisational and  managerial practices
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 improve their adaptability to various situations, problems, cultures and people
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 apply and validate their technical and theoretical background, general understanding and methodology, (environment, systems, processes)
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 choose to evolve towards more or less specialisation
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 acquire personal \'93robustness\'94
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 become aware of their skills and their readiness to face challenging situations
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 formally validate  their professional skills
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 enlarge their personal network, (which is more and more a key-asset)
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par They also need to be provided a supportive  environment :
\par 
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 timely and clear information about the assignment
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 logistic, financial and administrative support
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 be regarded as \'93professionals\'94
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\b\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 dedicated tutors, }{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057  aware of their needs and skills, able to design and evaluate training paths and learning situations.
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par Particular needs In the frame of assignments abroad :
\par 
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 as early as possible identify potential partners and projects
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 facilitate decisions
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 get in touch with the future tutor
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 list contractual and legal requirements in involved firms and countries
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 find solutions to financial and logistic problems
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 fasten the learning of language if needed
\par }\pard\plain \s3\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\outlinelevel2\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 1.4.3\tab 
WHAT DOES EUROPE NEED ?
\par }\pard\plain \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par Following European issues are addressed by this project and by tutors\rquote  effectiveness :
\par 
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 more efficient and more homogeneous training systems and practices
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 more mobility and synergy between national educational systems
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 a common framework for various  situations, (apprenticeship, practices,
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl12\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\ilvl12\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \'93sandwich courses\'94, \'93cooperative education\'94, etc.)
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 an European unified job market
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 more job opportunities
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 international collaboration to share views and experiences
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 formal and informal networks to facilitate assignments, travels and logistics.
\par }\pard\plain \s3\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\outlinelevel2\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 1.4.4\tab 
WHAT DO TUTORS NEED ?
\par }\pard\plain \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par Although many efficient managers already qualify to be efficient tutors, they need tools,  methods and often training to help them understand their roles, save time and avoid errors. (This is the main purpose of this Vademecum.)
\par 
\par They also have operational needs :
\par 
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 timely information or awareness about a potential assignment or project
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 information about he future trainee, (profile, goals, motivation and constraints)
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 knowledge of contractual requirements, resources and documents
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 knowledge of the  academic curriculum and of the objectives to achieve
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 administrative and logistic support, (in his/her firm and  in public entities)
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par }{\ul\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 In the frame of assignments abroad :
\par 
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 understand apprenticeship practices and regulations in the country
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057       where the apprentice/trainee comes from
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 be aware of legal requirements
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 know his/her language level
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 time to welcome and facilitate corporate and cultural integration.
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par }\pard\plain \s3\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\outlinelevel2\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 1.5\tab 
WHAT ARE THE MOST FREQUENTLY ENCOUNTERED SITUATIONS ?
\par }\pard\plain \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par At first sight, we find two pole apart situations :
\par 
\par A\tab FORMALISED APPRENTICESHIP :
\par 
\par The trainee belongs to the staff of the company during a 2 or 3 year contract. There are alternate periods in the company and in a school. The training objectives of every period are formally defined and evaluated :
\par 
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 methodological skills
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 technical and technological skills
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 organisational skills
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 management and interpersonal skills.
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par At the same time the apprentice carries out actual operational tasks, which provide learning material and situations.
\par 
\par The responsibility or the tutor is thus a \'93long term\'94 one. He/she dramatically contributes to building the apprentice\rquote s personality. The relationship between the tu
tor and  his/her counterpart in the  academic institution is another key success factor of this model.
\par 
\par B\tab PRACTICES PERIODS
\par 
\par Various academic curricula  include a practice period within a company, whatever the age or the academic level. They generally aim at providing young people with a professional experience and reducing the classical \'93gap\'94 between school and work. 

\par 
\par If several practice periods are planned, they would take place in different companies. 
\par 
\par The role of the tutor may seem to be less important in this model, or at least more \'93scattered\'94
. Indeed the tutor has to play his/her different roles in a shorter timespan. It will be more difficult to integrate in to the daily work, (unless he/she receives trainees all the time.)
\par 
\par }{\i\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 What is the main trend ?
\par 
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 In Germany more than 50 % of students went through the so-called \'93dual system\'94. (This figure recently  declined.) Different countries analysed its success and tried to adopt and/or adapt it. 
\par 
\par We do observe a growing diversity of intermediate situations between these pole parts models. Why ?
\par 
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 the \'93one best way\'94 does not exist. People, companies, cultures differ and rapidly change
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 increasing unemployment of young people led governments to design and try new models. (On the basic assumption that the lack of skills was the main reason of unemployment.)

\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 since companies always require new skills and behaviours, they become \'93learning
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057        organisations\'94, primarily for their own needs, secondarily for all the society.
\par 
\par 
\par }\pard\plain \s1\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\outlinelevel0\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \b\f1\fs28\lang1033\langfe1036\kerning28\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 2
\tab WHAT DOES THE TUTORIAL FUNCTION CONSIST OF ?
\par }\pard\plain \s2\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\outlinelevel1\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \b\i\f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 2.1
\tab WHAT ARE THE TUTORS KEY ROLES ?
\par }\pard\plain \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par }{\ul\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 Some definitions}{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057  :
\par 
\par }{\b\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 Tutors management}{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057  is a responsibility of Human Resources department. }{\ul\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 It is not often explicitly identified}{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
. Anyway following tasks ar
e carried out : receive and process external applications to apprenticeship or practices ; identify and select potential assignments ; identify and select potential tutors ; organise tutors information and/or training ; integrate apprenticeship into globa
l training strategy
\par 
\par  The }{\b\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 Global tutor}{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
 is  permanently and globally in charge of the apprentice or the trainee. He/she prepares and defines the assignment, maintains relationship with the academic institution, (if any), receives the young people, decides th
e training path, chooses the departments or teams where the young will work,  informs the operational tutors, regularly evaluates results and solves important or contractual problems.
\par 
\par During assignments abroad, if the apprentice/trainee comes from the same company, (the Global tutor should maintain relationship with his/her counterpart : the previous tutor.)
\par 
\par The}{\b\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057  Operational tutor}{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057  is the persons to who the tutor delegates his/her responsibility during a shorter period, mainly :
\par }\pard \qj \fi720\li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 - to provide specific operational and learning situations
\par }\pard \qj \li720\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin720\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 - when it is relevant in respect with the objective and the content of the  
\par assignment.
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par Operational tutors are thus involved in day-to-day management of the young. They give instructions and advic
e ; they explain and help improve ; they check the conformity of results and behaviours ; they provide grassroot understanding of the organisation ; they report to the Global tutor and help him/her evaluate the young.
\par 
\par When not specified, we\rquote ll refer to common roles of both tutors.
\par 
\par }\pard\plain \s2\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\outlinelevel1\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \b\i\f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 2.2
\tab WHAT ARE THE MAIN TUTORS ASSIGNMENTS ?
\par }\pard\plain \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par }{\ul\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 1\tab Welcome and integrate
\par }\pard \qj \fi720\li720\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin720\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 (This responsibility is collective)
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi720\li720\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls2\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent-720 {\pntxtb \'b7}}\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin985\lin720\itap0 
{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057  inform the company before the arrival of the apprentice/trainee
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi720\li720\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls2\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent-720 {\pntxtb \'b7}}\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin985\lin720\itap0 
{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 inform and listen to the apprentice/trainee when arriving
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi720\li720\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls2\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent-720 {\pntxtb \'b7}}\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin985\lin720\itap0 
{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 involve other contributors into welcoming
\par }\pard \qj \li720\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin720\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\ul\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 2\tab Maintain relationship between company and school
\par }{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \tab \tab (In apprenticeship situations)
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li1723\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin1723\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 keep informed about what is being dealt with at school, (namely programmes)
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li1723\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin1723\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 fill link and evaluation forms
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li1723\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin1723\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 participate in meetings, boards, task forces
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li1723\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin1723\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 develop partnership
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par 
\par }{\ul\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 3\tab Design a training path in the company
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li1723\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin1723\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 analyse job and required skills
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li1723\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin1723\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 assess apprentice\rquote s trainee\rquote s level
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li1723\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin1723\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 identify training objectives
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li1723\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin1723\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 match learning objectives and operational goals
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li1723\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin1723\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 find learning situations
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li1723\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin1723\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 involve appropriate contributors
\par }\pard \qj \li1440\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin1440\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\ul\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 4\tab Manage learning situations
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li1723\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin1723\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 transfer knowledge and know-how
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li1723\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin1723\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 help identify methods and approach, generalise practices
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li1723\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin1723\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 foster autonomy
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par }{\ul\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 5\tab Coach the apprentice/trainee in the field
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li1723\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin1723\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 facilitate integration
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li1723\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin1723\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 provide availability and appropriate support
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li1723\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin1723\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 help prepare the period after training
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par }{\ul\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 6\tab Evaluate progress
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li1723\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin1723\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 take stock, (daily at the beginning, weekly when integration is over)
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li1723\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin1723\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 refer to formally identified objectives and criteria
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li1723\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin1723\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 collect facts to base evaluations upon.
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par }\pard\plain \s2\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\outlinelevel1\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \b\i\f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 2.3
\tab OVERVIEW OF  TUTORS' ROLES
\par }\pard\plain \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par To carry out those 6 assignments, tutors perform more precise roles. Our survey of documentation and the analysis of questionnaires and interviews led us to identify 8 key roles : 4 \'93organisation ones\'94 and 4 \'93interpersonal ones\'94.
\par 
\par }\pard\plain \s3\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\outlinelevel2\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 2.3.1\tab 
4 ORGANISATIONAL ROLES
\par 
\par }\pard\plain \s2\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\outlinelevel1\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \b\i\f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 O1
\tab Prepare assignment\tab 
\par }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
It is common sense to say it should be prepared as early as possible. It means that the Global tutor is not always the first person who is aware of a future assignment. (The academic institution, Human resources department very 
often plan the process.) This preparation might also involve Operational tutors.
\par 
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
Apprentices were asked how long before the assignment they had started its  preparation. The answers ranged from to 2 to 8 months, most of them exceeding 4 months.
\par 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par }\pard\plain \s2\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\outlinelevel1\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \b\i\f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 O2
\tab Find resources
\par }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par The Global tutor has to  identify which resources are required for the assignment :
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \ql \fi-283\li283\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 human resources
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \ql \fi-283\li283\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 logistic resources
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \ql \fi-283\li283\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 financial resources
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \ql \fi-283\li283\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 informational resources.
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par He/she has to check and obtain their availability. Operational tutors, but also other departments may participate to this step and negotiate not only their resources but also the content or of the assignment.
\par 
\par 
\par }\pard\plain \s2\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\outlinelevel1\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \b\i\f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 O3
\tab Manage training on the job
\par }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par It is assumed that many work situations and  tasks provide learning, at least when experienced for the first time and until they are mastered by the young. Nevertheless , according to apprentices\rquote  or trainees\rquote 
 needs, tutors identify , (sometimes create),  learning situations and organise their implementation.
\par 
\par }\pard\plain \s2\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\outlinelevel1\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \b\i\f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 O4
\tab Validate training on the job
\par }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par This validation is necessary because :
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \ql \fi-283\li283\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 the apprentice or trainee needs to be aware of its actual performance and progress
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \ql \fi-283\li283\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 validation is the conclusive step of a serious training
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \ql \fi-283\li283\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 contractual requirements may include it.
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par In the frame of apprenticeship or alternate school-company periods, the academic institution generally provides evaluation tools and frequency. 
\par 
\par When the assignment consists of a project, usual project milestones and results are additional ways to validate progress. (Very often in this case, the project manager is the Operational tutor.)
\par 
\par }\pard\plain \s3\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\outlinelevel2\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057  2.3.2
\tab 4 INTERPERSONAL ROLES
\par }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par }\pard\plain \s2\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\outlinelevel1\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \b\i\f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 I1
\tab Get mobilised
\par }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par Resources, (persons, time, energy), need to be timely mobilised to receive and manage a young apprentice or trainee. A good start should pave the way for an efficient assignment.
\par Get mobilised is the interpersonal counterpart of "Find ressources" in organisational roles.
\par 
\par }\pard\plain \s2\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\outlinelevel1\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \b\i\f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 I2
\tab Take into account apprentice's expectations
\par }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par As Quality experts often say about customers, they have  explicit and implicit expectations.
\par 
\par }{\ul\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 Explicit expectations}{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057  : contractual requirements ; usual working resources ; 
\par 
\par }{\ul\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 Implicit expectations}{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
 : integration ; local and global information ; recognition of skills and  professionalism ; support when facing problems ; fairness in contract interpretation ; openness toward initiatives and ideas ; cultural integration for assignments abroad.
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par }\pard\plain \s2\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\outlinelevel1\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \b\i\f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 I3
\tab Motivate and support
\par }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par Motivation is a key asset to succeed in an assignment. Successful experiences in turn 
\par contribute to self-confidence and willingness to crack down on tougher issues.
\par 
\par The word "Motivation" refers in a confusing manner to different realities :
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \ql \fi-283\li283\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 a state or a feeling
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \ql \fi-283\li283\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 the leverages which impact this state
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \ql \fi-283\li283\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 the sophisticated process which produces and changes this state.
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par If motivations are a basic part of the apprentice's and/or trainee's personality, it is maintained by the interaction with other persons, namely the tutor. 
\par }\pard\plain \s2\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\outlinelevel1\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \b\i\f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 I4
\tab Adapt messages
\par }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par When apprentices or trainees and their tutors differ as to language and culture, usual communication problems and traps are bigger still ! Both partners have to adapt their messages, but the tutor
 is more responsible for the success of communications. Thus, he/she will have first to listen.
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par 
\par 
\par }\pard\plain \s1\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\outlinelevel0\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \b\f1\fs28\lang1033\langfe1036\kerning28\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 3
\tab TOOLS
\par }\pard\plain \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par For every kind of role, tools will be proposed. (Check lists, tables.)
\par 
\par }\pard\plain \s2\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\outlinelevel1\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \b\i\f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 3.1
\tab TOOLS TO PREPARE THE  ASSIGNMENT
\par }\pard\plain \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 3.1.1\tab CHECK LIST TO DESIGN AND ANTICIPATE  ASSIGNMENTS
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par Have and maintain a list of potential projects. (In big companies, Human Ressources very often collect the needs for trainees or apprentices every year.)
\par 
\par Identify the objectives of the assignment. Whenever it is possible word them as if it was a \'93project\'94 : 
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 main expected result
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 issues at stake for your company
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 starting  date, intermediate results and steps, final deadline. 
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 time estimation, (tasks, resources consumption)
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 budget, (including  the cost of travel and subsistance.)
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl12\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\ilvl12\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 Precise the required profile, (skills, level, experience, language)
\par 
\par Validate this project with the colleagues who might be involved in this assignment, (in particular the future \'93resources\'94.) and with Human Resources 
\par 
\par Collect administrative procedures and regulations , (in your company, in your country.)
\par 
\par Schedule the selection process with a formal decision deadline
\par 
\par Diffuse the assignment over Internet, and over the Intranet if any.
\par 
\par Circulate the CVs to  your colleagues and collect their opinions and questions.
\par 
\par Prepare the first interview very carefully :
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 list your questions
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 anticipate his/her questions. List and collect the information you will have to provide
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 make sure you will be really available,  (and don\rquote t be late !)
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 invite future Operational tutors to participate, (or just introduce them to the applicant.)
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par Validate the correct understanding of the assignment and of expected results by the applicants.
\par 
\par Validate the applicant complies with expected level and profile, in force procedure and regulations, (namely if he/she is  a foreigner.)
\par 
\par 
\par Get in touch with your future counterpart within the academic institution, (if any) :
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 to validate the synergy between the proposed assignment and the on-going curriculum
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 to understand their learning process and expectations towards your company and yourself
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 to obtain further information about the applicant
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 to start dealing  with contractual and administrative matters
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 to make sure if necessary that the products and the results of the assignment will keep confidential.
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par When it is possible, get in touch with the previous tutor, (if the applicant already worked in your company or in your \'93network\'94.)
\par 
\par Circulate interesting applications to Human Resources Department, (unless they first received them), and to  colleagues in charge of similar projects.
\par 
\par Have your final decision validated by Human Resources and comply to any existing internal procedure in this situation.
\par 
\par Confirm the assignment agreement in a very formal way to the applicant,, to the academic Institution, (if any) and/or to any involved administration :
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 objective of assignment
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 starting and end dates ; site ; department ; manager/tutor
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 salary , allowances and/or expenses taken in charge
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 working hours ; holidays.
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par Obtain the formal confirmation of the applicant and/or his/her institution
\par 
\par Gather main  key-data : contract modalities and forms, previous academic level, obtained degree, last administrative and/or contractual situation
\par 
\par Inform other applicants about your decision, (when being sure you won\rquote t need them !) ; if possible explain your decision
\par 
\par Set up logistic points with the candidate:
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 date and time arrival
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 planned activities during the 1}{\lang2057\langfe1036\super\langnp2057 st}{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057  days
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 administrative procedures, ( documents to collect, send or bring)
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 lodging, transport
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par }\pard\plain \s3\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\outlinelevel2\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
3.1.2   WELCOMING
\par }\pard\plain \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par Organise logistics :
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 desk, communication and IT equipment, documentation access
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 administrative paperwork
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 social and other insurance
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 bank
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 badge, self-service card
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 who will  be in charge of the first visit ?
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par Inform his/her future colleagues and some key persons before arrival :
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 objectives, duration, organisational modalities  and content of the assignment
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 meeting, memo to describe the assignment, posting
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par Receive him/her at the station, airport
\par 
\par Carry out the welcoming interview*
\par 
\par Introduce him/her to colleagues and other key persons, (namely Human Resources)
\par 
\par Visit the department and the company
\par 
\par Explain organisational and safety  rules, practices
\par 
\par Lunch together the first days and or suggest colleagues to do so
\par 
\par Visit the town, show curiosities, maintain conviviality, (Pubs in UK, tapas in Spain, aso.)
\par 
\par Invite at home, (according to local habits)
\par 
\par Regularly meet during the first week :
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 to face and/or anticipate daily problems
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 to answer questions and consolidate  assignment understanding
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 to establish communication
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin985\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 to provide and receive feed-backs\tab 
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par }\pard\plain \s3\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\outlinelevel2\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
3.1.3   ORGANISE THE FIRST PERIOD}{\b\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par }\pard\plain \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par }\trowd \trgaph108\trleft-108\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw30 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw30 \trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw30 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw30 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw15 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw15 \trftsWidth1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddfr3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw30 
\clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw15 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw15 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth4392 \cellx4284\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw15 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw15 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw15 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth4392 
\cellx8676\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw15 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw15 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw30 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth4392 \cellx13068\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar\intbl{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }
\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 WHAT IS TO BE PREPARED ?\cell WHO IS IN CHARGE OF IT ?\cell WHEN ?\cell }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }
\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \trowd \trgaph108\trleft-108\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw30 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw30 \trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw30 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw30 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw15 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw15 
\trftsWidth1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddfr3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw15 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw15 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth4392 \cellx4284\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrl
\brdrs\brdrw15 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw15 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw15 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth4392 \cellx8676\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw15 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw15 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw30 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth4392 \cellx13068
\row }\trowd \trgaph108\trleft-108\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw30 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw30 \trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw30 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw30 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw15 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw15 \trftsWidth1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddfr3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt
\brdrs\brdrw15 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw15 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth4392 \cellx4284\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw15 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw15 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw15 
\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth4392 \cellx8676\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw15 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw15 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw30 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth4392 \cellx13068\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar\intbl{\*\pn 
\pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par \cell \cell \cell }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \trowd \trgaph108\trleft-108\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw30 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw30 
\trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw30 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw30 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw15 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw15 \trftsWidth1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddfr3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw15 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw15 
\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth4392 \cellx4284\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw15 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw15 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw15 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth4392 \cellx8676\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw15 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw15 
\clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw30 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth4392 \cellx13068\row }\pard \qj \li0\ri985\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin985\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par }\pard \qj \fi720\li720\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par }\trowd \trgaph108\trleft-108\trftsWidth1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddfr3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrb\brdrnone \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw15 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth4392 \cellx4284\clvertalt\clbrdrt
\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw15 \clbrdrb\brdrnone \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw15 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth4392 \cellx8676\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw15 \clbrdrb\brdrnone \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw30 
\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth4392 \cellx13068\pard \qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 WHO SHOULD BE INTRODUCED TO THE APPRENTICE/TRAINEE\cell 
CONTRIBUTION TO WELCOME\cell WHEN? HOW LONG ?\cell }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \trowd 
\trgaph108\trleft-108\trftsWidth1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddfr3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrb\brdrnone \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw15 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth4392 \cellx4284\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw30 
\clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw15 \clbrdrb\brdrnone \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw15 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth4392 \cellx8676\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw15 \clbrdrb\brdrnone \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw30 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth4392 \cellx13068
\row }\trowd \trgaph108\trleft-108\trftsWidth1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddfr3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw15 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth4392 \cellx4284\clvertalt\clbrdrt
\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw15 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw15 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth4392 \cellx8676\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw15 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw30 
\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth4392 \cellx13068\pard \qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \cell 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par \cell \cell }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \trowd \trgaph108\trleft-108\trftsWidth1\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddfr3 
\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw15 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth4392 \cellx4284\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw15 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw15 
\cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth4392 \cellx8676\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw15 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw30 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw30 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth4392 \cellx13068\row }\pard \qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn 
\pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par }\pard\plain \s3\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\outlinelevel2\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
3.1.4  WELCOMING  INTERVIEW
\par }\pard\plain \qj \fi720\li720\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 Prepare the information and/or documents to deliver
\par Don\rquote t be late
\par Be available, (appropriate duration and place, no interruptions)
\par Be convivial, (coffee, relaxed style)
\par Present the objectives of this interview
\par 
\par CONTENT SUGGESTIONS
\par 
\par 1}{\lang2057\langfe1036\super\langnp2057 st}{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057  STEP
\par Introduction, objectives and motivations. Mutual expectations
\par Pending questions, (for instance contractual ones)
\par 
\par Information about the company, the department
\par Organisation and logistics
\par 
\par 2  STEP
\par Breakdown into training periods
\par Main tutor\rquote s  and operational tutors\rquote  roles
\par Tasks for the 1}{\lang2057\langfe1036\super\langnp2057 st}{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057  day and the 1}{\lang2057\langfe1036\super\langnp2057 st}{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057   week.
\par 
\par INFORMATION TO PROVIDE  ABOUT THE COMPANY 
\par 
\par History
\par Organisation
\par Departments
\par Products
\par Technologies
\par Results
\par Markets
\par Partners, (main customers, providers, subcontractants)
\par Competition
\par Regulations
\par Safety 
\par Staff Committee, Union
\par 
\par }{\ul\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 Remark : There are other possibilities :}{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-283\li283\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 some of these information could also be delivered during formal training sequences
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \ql \fi-283\li283\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 the apprentice might be responsible for gathering a part of them.  It would lead him/her to take initiatives and develop research skills
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \ql \fi-283\li283\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlblt\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pnf3\pnstart1\pnindent283\pnhang{\pntxtb \'b7}}
\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin283\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 many of these information will fuel the chapter \'93Presentation of the company\'94 of his/her report..
\par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par 
\par 
\par 
\par \page 
\par }\pard\plain \s3\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa60\keepn\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\outlinelevel2\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f1\fs24\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\fs20\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
3.1.5     INTEGRATION
\par }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par It is of course the goal and the name of the first period. Its length and content are very often not explicit, because the word \'93integration\'94
 sounds rather psychological. If we refer to the hierarchy of basic needs by MASLOW, integration is one of the first ones. }{\cs23\lang2057\langfe1036\super\langnp2057 \chftn {\footnote\ftnalt \pard\plain \s22\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar{\*\pn 
\pnlvlcont\ilvl0\ls0\pnrnot0\pndec }\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f11\fs20\lang1033\langfe1036\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1036 {\cs23\super \chftn }{  US psychologist MASLOW proposed his famous \'93needs pyramid\'94
, which contains bottom up : Physiological needs ; safety and security ; integration ; identification, recognition ; achievement.}}}{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057  To be a member of a group and at the same time of  larger communities are vital needs.

\par 
\par }{\ul\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 4 INTEGRATION LEVELS}{\lang2057\langfe1036\langnp2057 
\par 
\par The word \'93integration\'94 has nevertheless many different meanings. Apprenticeship and practices should encompass following ones.
\par 
\par }\trowd \trgaph108\trleft-108\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw30 \trbr